Professor Christine D Gray | Faculty of Law

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Email

cdg22@cam.ac.uk

St John's College

Emeritus Professor of International Law

Research centres and interest groups

Lauterpacht Centre for International Law (LCIL)

Selected publications

Books

International Law and the Use of Force, 2008) 3rd Edition

Judicial Remedies in International Law, 1990)

Articles

"The 2015 Report on Uniting Our Strengths for Peace: a new framework for UN Peacekeeping" 2016 (15) Chinese Journal of International Law

"The 2014 Judicial Activity of the International Court of Justice" 2015 (109) American Journal of International Law pp. 583-609

"Targeted killing: recent US attempts to create a legal framework" (2013) 66 Current Legal Problems 75-106

"President Obama’s 2010 US National Security Strategy and international law on the use of force" 2011 Chinese Journal of International Law pp. 35 - 53

"The use of force to prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons" 2009 Japanese Yearbook of International Law pp. 101 - 126

"A Crisis of Legitimacy for the UN Collective Security System" 2007 International and Comparative Law Quarterly 157 - 170

"The Eritrea/Ethiopia Claims Commission oversteps its boundaries: A Partial Award" 2006 European Journal of International Law 699 - 721

"The 2006 US National Security Strategy: the Bush doctrine revisited" 2006 Chinese Journal of International Law 555 - 578

"Peacekeeping and Enforcement Action in Africa: the role of Europe and the obligations of multilateralism" [2005] Review of International Studies 207

"Legality of Use of Force (Serbia and Montenegro v Belgium)" [2005] International and Comparative Law Quarterly pp. 783 - 790

"ICJ Advisory Opinion of the Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall on the Occupied Palestinian Territories" 2004 Cambridge Law Journal 527 - 532

"The use and abuse of the International Court of Justice: cases concerning the use of force after Nicaragua" 2003 European Journal of International Law 867-905

"The US National Security Strategy and the new Bush doctrine of pre-emptive self-defence" 2002 Chinese Journal of International Law 437-447

"Peacekeeping after the Brahimi Report: is there a crisis of credibility for the UN?" 2001 Journal of Conflict and Security Law 267-289

"From unity to polarization: the use of force against Iraq" 2001 European Journal of International Law 1-19

"Turkey, Iraq and the Kurds: double standards and the Security Council" 2001 Finnish Yearbook of International Law 387-442

"The Legality of Use of Force" 2000 International and Comparative Law Quarterly 730-736

"The Choice between Restitution and Compensation" [1999] 10 European Journal of International Law 413 - 423

"The Lockerbie case continues" [1998] Cambridge Journal of International Law 433 - 436

"Jurisdiction and Admissibility in the Genocide case" [1997] 46 International and Comparative Law Quarterly 688 - 693

"Bosnia and Herzegovina: Civil War or Interstate Conflict? Characterisation and Consequences" [1996] 67 British Yearbook of International Law 155-197

"Host State Consent and United Nations Peacekeeping in Yugoslavia" [1996] Duke Journal of Comparative and International Law 241 - 270

"After the Ceasefire: Iraq, the Security Council and the Use of Force" [1994] 65 British Yearbook of International Law 135-174

"Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, Bosnia and Herzegovina v Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro)" [1994] 43 International and Comparative Law Quarterly 704 - 714

"Passage through The Great Belt (Finland v Denmark)" [1993] 42 International and Comparative Law Quarterly 705-709

"Review article on Belligerent Occupation" [1993] Columbia Journal of Transnational Law 273 - 279

"Self-determination and the break-up of the Soviet Union" [1992] Yearbook of European Law 465 - 504

"Developments in Dispute Settlement" [1992] 63 British Yearbook of International Law 97 - 134

"The British Position with Regard to the Gulf Conflict (Iran-Iraq) Part II’" [1991] 40 International and Comparative Law Quarterly 464 - 474

"The British Position with Regard to the Gulf Conflict Part I" [1988] 37 International and Comparative Law Quarterly 420 - 428

"Is there an International Law of Judicial Remedies?" [1985] 56 British Yearbook of International Law 25 - 47

"Advisory Opinions and the European Court of Justice" [1983] European Law Review 24 - 39

"The W.H.O. Advisory Opinion" [1983] 32 International and Comparative Law Quarterly 534 - 541

"Interlocutory injunctions since Cyanamid" [1981] Cambridge Law Journal 307 - 339

"Remedies for Individuals under the European Convention on Human Rights" [1981] Human Rights Review pp. 153 - 173

"Interim Measures of Protection in the European Court of Justice" [1979] European Law Review 80 - 102

"The Sunday Times case" [1979] Cambridge Law Journal 242 - 245

"The Return of Fugitive Offenders" [1979] Cambridge Law Journal 17 - 20

Book Chapters

"The Limits of Force", Collected Courses of the Hague Academy of International Law , 2014), pp. 101-195

"Remedies in International Dispute Settlement" (with Romano, Alter and Shany), Oxford Handbook of International Adjudication, 2014), pp. 871-897

"Why states litigate on the use of force" (with Klein), Litigating International Law Disputes, 2013), pp. 305-329

"The ICJ and the use of force" (with Tams and Sloan), The Development of International Law by the International Court of Justice, 2013), pp. 237-261

"Climate Change and the Use of Force" (with Rayfuse and Scott), International Law in an Era of Climate Change, 2013)

"International Law (Contributions)", The Annual Register (1987-current), 2013)

"The Use of Force for Humanitarian purposes" (with Henderson and White), Research Handbook on International Conflict and Security Law, 2013)

"A Policy of Force" (with Bannelier, Christakis and Heathcote), The ICJ and the Evolution of International Law: The Enduring Impact of the Corfu Channel case, 2013), pp. 226-241

"The meaning of war: what can be learned from non-international armed conflict" (with Mary-Ellen O’Connell), The Meaning of Armed Conflict in International Law, 2012)

"The Charter Limitations on the Use of Force: Theory and Practice" (with Vaughan Lowe, Adam Roberts, Jennifer Welsh, and Dominik Zaum), The UN Security Council and War, 2010), pp. 86 - 98

"The Protection of Nationals Abroad: Russia’s use of force in Georgia" (with A. Constantinides and N. Zaikos), Unity and Diversity in International Law: Festschrift for Professor Koufa, 2010)

"The use and abuse of the International Court of Justice in the enforcement of international law" (with Kalliopi Koufa), International Law Enforcement New Tendencies: 2005 International Law Session, 2010), pp. 191 - 267

"The Use of Force and the International Legal Order" (with Evans), International Law (3rd ed), 2010)

"Restitution" (with Crawford, Pellet and Olleson), The Law of International Responsibility, 2009)

"The international community’s ‘responsibility to protect’ populations from war crimes and other international crimes" (with Giegerich), A Wiser Century?, 2009), pp. 217 - 230

"Contributions on ‘self-defence’ and ‘use of force’" (with Peter Cane and Joanne Conaghan), New Oxford Companion to Law, 2008)

"The United Kingdom and NATO" (with Rainne), Legal Implications of NATO Membership, 2008), pp. 227 - 247

"The Use of Force and the International Order" (with Evans), International Law (2nd ed), 2006)

"A New War for a New Century", Afghanistan - A Turning Point in International Law, 2004)

"The Use of Force and the International Legal Order" (with Evans), International Law (1st ed), 2003)

"The Legality of NATO’s military action in Kosovo: is there a right of humanitarian intervention?" (with Wang Tieya and Sienho Yee), International Law in the Post-Cold War World, 2001)

"Types of Remedies in International Court of Justice cases: Lessons for the WTO" (with Weiss), Improving WTO Dispute Settlement Procedures: Issues and Lessons from the Practice of Other International Courts and Tribunals, 2000)

"Regional Arrangements and the United Nations Collective Security System" (with Hazel Fox), The Changing Constitution of the United Nations, 1997), pp. 91-117

"Commentaries on Articles 185, 186 and 240 of the EC Treaty" (with A.Barav), Commentary on the European Economic Community Treaty, 1994)

"The principle of non-use of force" (with V.Lowe and C.Warbrick), The United Nations and the Principles of International Law. Essays in memory of Michael Akehurst, 1994)

"Inter-State Arbitration since 1945: overview and evaluation" (with M.Janis), International Courts for the Twenty First Century, 1992), pp. 55 - 83

"Contributions" (with Vernon Bogdanor), Blackwell Encyclopaedia of Political Institutions, 1987)

"Contributions", Fontana Biographical Dictionary of Modern Thought, 1983)