Full Resource
Project Summary | |||||
Timeline | France | Germany | Italy | UK | US |
1421 | Filippo Brunelleschi’s patent petition | ||||
1450 → | |||||
1455 → | |||||
1460 → | |||||
1465 → | Printing patent to Johannes of Spyer | ||||
1470 → | Statute regulating industrial brevets | ||||
1475 → | |||||
1480 → | |||||
1485 → | Privilege to the author (Marc Antonio Sabellico) Papal bull Inter multiplices | ||||
1490→ | |||||
1495 → | Printing patent for music notation to Ottaviano Petrucci | ||||
1500 → | Privilege of the Imperial Senate for editions of works of Hrotsvit Privilege of the Imperial Senate for an editions of works of Conrad Celtis | Aldo Manuzio’s complaint against counterfeit Aldo Manuzio, Monitum in Lugdunenses typographos Venezia, 16 III 1503 Dürer, The Betrothal of the Virgin, woodcut | |||
1505 → | Privilege granted to Eloy d'Amerval, for his book, the Livre de la deablerie | ||||
1510 → | Imperial Privilege for Arnolt Schlick printed in his book Mirror of organ makers and organ players Epilogue to Albrecht Dürer’s book The Live of Mary with reference to an imperial privilege 1511 Poem referring to an Imperial Privilege for Arnolt Schlick for an edition of music: Tabulatures of several Canticles and Songs for the organs and lutes Imperial Privilege for Eucharius Rösslin’s The pregnants womens’ and midwifes’ rose garden | Raimondi, The Betrothal of the Virgin, engraving | |||
1515 → | Privilege granted to Galliot Du Pré, printer, for Le grant coustumier de France | Imperial Privilege for Johann Eck’s Aristotelis stragyrite dialectica Ducal Bavarian Privilege for Johann Turmair’s Rudimenta gramatica of 1516 | Petition by Lodovico Ariosto for exclusive right to print and sell his Orlando Furioso Filippo Giunti’s petition for the removal of a sentence of banishment, following Aldo-Giunti lawsuit Ugo da Carpi’s patent for his technique of chiaroscuro printing Appointment of the first literary censor Andrea Navagero (CX) The earliest decree on press affairs | Richard Pynson’s Privilege for printing The Pope's Bulle | |
1520 → | |||||
1525 → | Martin Luther’s warning to the printers in his sermon book of 1525 | General censorship law establishing obligatory pre-publication censorship (CX) | |||
1530 → | Printers Provision of 28. October 1531 as documented in the Basel book of decrees Schott v Egenolph – Legal actions before the Imperial Chamber Court | Pope Clement VII’s privilege to Antonio Blado for works by Machiavelli Pope Clement VII’s privilege to Antonio Giunti for works by Machiavelli | |||
1535 → | A Proclamation Prohibiting Unlicensed Printing of Scripture | ||||
1540 → | |||||
1545 → | Edit (Act) on censorship control by the Faculty of theology of Paris | Electoral Saxon Privilege for Martin Luther’s German bible of 1545 and Luther’s warning to the printers Saxon Statute of 1549 | Press reform regulating author-printer relations and censorial revision of books by the Refformatori dello Studio di Padova License granted to Antonio Catalano for his new method of teaching grammar at school Decree of the CX establishing the Guild of Printers and Booksellers Mariegola (Excerpts from the Minute Book of the Guild of Printers and Booksellers) | ||
1550 → | General privilege granted to Adrien Le Roy and Robert Ballard | Richard Tottell's Patent for Printing Books of Common Law | |||
1555 → | Stationer's Royal Charter Elizabethan Injunctions John Day's Printing Privilege for The Cosmographical Glass | ||||
1560 → | |||||
1565 → | Giorgio Vasari, ‘Life of Marcantonio Bolognese’, in Lives of the artists(Florence, 1568) | Star Chamber Decree | |||
1570 → | |||||
1575 → | |||||
1580 → | |||||
1585 → | Simon Marion's plea on privileges, author's right and public domain | Star Chamber Decree | |||
1590 → | Giovanni Fratta, Discourse On the Dedication of Books (Venice, 1590) | ||||
1595 → | Decree on the Motu proprio controversy (Senato Terra) | ||||
1600 → | Decree for the Privileges for New and Reprinted Books | ||||
1605 → | 1608 Imperial Printing Statute | ||||
1610 → | Paolo Sarpi, Memorial On the Office of the Inquisition | ||||
1615 → | Book trade regulations and incorporation of the Parisian Book trade (statuts de la communauté des libraires, imprimeurs et relieurs de Paris) | Paolo Sarpi, Memorial on the Prohibition of Books | |||
1620 → | Statute of Monopolies | ||||
1625 → | |||||
1630 → | |||||
1635 → | Star Chamber Decree | ||||
1640 → | Mémoire of Antoine Vitré on privileges prorogations and their utility to the public | The humble Remonstrance of the Company of Stationers to the High Court of Parliament Ordinance for the regulation of Printing | |||
1645 → | Edit du Roy containing new regulations for the Book Trade | Ordinance against unlicensed or scandalous Pamphlets, and for the better Regulating of Printing An Act against Unlicensed and Scandalous Books and Pamphlets, and for better regulating of Printing | |||
1650 → | An Act for reviving of a former Act, entitled, An Act against Unlicensed and Scandalous Books and Pamphlets, and for Regulating of Printing, with some Additions and Explanations | ||||
1655 → | Parliament of Paris' decision on privileges duration and public domain | Foreword to Silesius’ chant book Schupp: The Books Thief | |||
1660 → | Arrêt du Conseil du Roi (King's council decree) on engravings | Frankfurt printers’ order of 1660 | 1662 Licensing Act Roger L’Estrange, Considerations and Proposals in Order to the Regulation of the Press: Together with Diverse Instances of Treasonous and Seditious Pamphlets, Proving the Necessity Thereof | ||
1665 → | Arrêt du Conseil du Roi on privileges (Josse v. Malassis) | Henning: The Eulogised Book Producer | Milton's Contract with Samuel Simmons | ||
1670 → | Nuremberg printers’ order of 1673 | 1673 John Usher's Printing Privilege | |||
1675 → | Arrêt du Conseil du Roi on sculptures and paintings regulations | Grimmelshausen’s ironic, selfmade ‘Privilege’ in the second book of his Wunderful Bird’s nest | |||
1680 → | |||||
1685 → | Book trade regulations (statuts) Mémoire on the opposition between the Parisian and the Provincial Booksellers | ||||
1690 → | Beier: Short Report on the Book Trade and its Privileges Frankfurt printer’ order of 1690 | John Locke, Memorandum on the 1662 Act John Locke, The Second Treatise on Government [selected extracts] | |||
1695 → | Reasons for objecting to the renewal of the Licensing Act [Journal of the House of Commons] | ||||
1700 → | Daniel Defoe, An Essay on the Regulation of the Press | William Bladen's Liberty to print in Maryland | |||
1705 → | Reasons Humbly Offer'd for a Bill for the Encouragement of Learning, and Improvement of Printing Reasons Humbly Offer'd for the Bill for the Encouragement of Learning More Reasons Humbly Offer'd to the Honourable House of Commons, for the Bill for the Encouragement of Learning Reasons Humbly Offered to the Consideration of the Honourable House of Commons, Relating to the Bill, For Securing Property in Books | ||||
1710 → | Arrêt du Conseil du Roi relating to the painters, members of the Academy of fine arts | Augsburg printers’ order of 1713 | A Bill for Encouragement of Learning, and for Securing the Properties of Copies of Books to the Rightful Owners Thereof 1710 Statute of Anne | ||
1715 → | |||||
1720 → | Burnet v. Chetwood Burnet v. Chetwood [Material from The National Archives] | ||||
1725 → | First of Saugrain's publication of the Code de la librairie (1723 book trade regulations) Mémoire of Blondel on the Parisian booksellers "vexations" Mémoire of Louis d'Héricourt on the Author's literary property | ||||
1730 → | Birnbaum: An honest patriot’s thoughts on the sources and effects of the current decline of the book trade | ||||
1735 → | Thurnisius (Thurneysen) Dissertation on the illegal Reprint of Books | 1735 Engravers Act The Case of Designers, Engravers, Etchers, &c. stated in a Letter to a member of Parliament Baller v. Watson Bill for the Better Encouragement of Learning | |||
1740 → | Last of Saugrain's publication of the Code de la librairie (1723 book trade regulations) | Johann Abraham Birnbaum: article on ‘Reprint of Books’ in Zedler’s encyclopaedia | Gyles v. Wilcox Gyles v. Wilcox [Alternative Report] Samuel Johnson, "Considerations on the Case of Dr.Trapp’s Sermons, abridged by Mr. Cave, 1739" Pope v. Curl Pope v. Curl [Material from The National Archives] | ||
1745 → | Arrêt du Conseil du Roi on Author's rights (Aff. Crébillon) | William Warburton, A letter from an author, to a Member of Parliament, concerning Literary Property | North Carolina Printing Privilege to Commissioners | ||
1750 → | Fritsch: Treatise on Book Printers, Book Traders, Papermakers and Bookbinders | William Hogarth, The Analysis of Beauty, Plate 1 | 1750 An Act to revise, digest & Print the Laws of this Colony | ||
1755 → | Règlement pour les comédiens ordinaires du Roi, Dramatic Act Contract between an author, le Sieur d'Anville, and his booksellers (Desaint, Saillant and Durant) | ||||
1760 → | Arrêt du Conseil du Roi on Author's heirs literary property (Aff. des demoiselles de La Fontaine) Déclaration royale on privileges granted to inventors Diderot's Letter on the Book Trade | Tonson v. Collins Anon., An Enquiry into the Nature and Origin of Literary Property Anon., A Vindication of the Exclusive Rights of Authors, to their own works | |||
1765 → | Engravers Act 1766 William Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England, vol.II [selected extracts] Millar v. Taylor | ||||
1770 → | Arrêt du Conseil du Roi on Author's literary property (Aff. Luneau de Boisjermain) | Decree for Booksellers in the Habsburgian Lands 1773 Electoral Saxony Statute Pütter:The Reprint of Books Wilcke: The justified Reprinter Birckenstock: On Book Trade in Habsburgian Lands | Hinton v. Donaldson Donaldson v. Becket [Hansard, 17 (1771-1774) 953-1003] The Cases of the Appellants and Respondents in the Cause of Literary Property The Pleadings of the Counsel before the House of Lords in the great case concerning Literary Property An Act for the Relief of Booksellers and others Francis Hargrave, An Argument in Defence of Literary Property William Enfield, Observations on Literary Property Catherine Macauley, A Modest Plea for the Property of Copyright Stella, Modest Exceptions from the Court of Parnassus, to Mr Macauley's Modest Plea | 1772 An Act to revise, digest & Print the Laws of this Colony William Billing's Second Petition to the Massachusetts Governor and House of Representatives William Billing's Printing Privilege Bill | |
1775 → | Mémoire of the Provincial Booksellers from Lyon and Rouen… concerning privileges and their prorogations Fragments on the Freedom of the Press by Condorcet Arrêt du Conseil du Roi on privileges duration (30 August Linguet's opinion on the 1777 Decrees Mémoire to the Men of Letters (Avis aux Gens de Lettres) | Chodowiecki’s allegory Works of the darkness and the Austrian reprint in late eighteenth century | Stationers Company v. Carnan Bach v. Longman Engravers Act 1777 | ||
1780 → | Censorship Ordinance for Austria | The sentence of the Riformatori dello Studio pronounced in the case of Nicolò Pezzana v. Senate, in favour of the author. Declaration of the Consiglio di Stato del Re [Francese] 30 Aug 1777 on the freedom of artistic creation, and other related documents from ASV, Riformatori dello Studio di Padova, f. 365, Fasc. Pezzana Stampa, pp. 46-16. | Andrew Law's Legislative Printing Privilege Petition of John Ledyard Letter from Samuel Stanhope Smith to Noah Webster An Act for the Encouragement of Literature and Genius [Connecticut] Letter from Joel Barlow to the Continental Congress Continental Congress Resolution recommending the several States to secure to the authors or publishers of new books the copyright of such books An Act for the purpose of securing to authors the exclusive right and benefit of publishing their literary productions for twenty – one years [Massachusetts] An Act respecting literary property [Maryland] An Act for the promotion and encouragement of literature [New Jersey] An Act for the encouragement of literature and genius, and for securing to authors the exclusive right and benefit of publishing their literary productions for twenty – one years [New Hampshire] An Act for the purpose of securing to authors the exclusive right and benefit of publishing their literary productions for twenty – one years [Rhode Island] Letter from Noah Webster to James Madison An Act for the encouragement and promotion of learning [Pennsylvania] An Act for the encouragement of the arts and sciences [South Carolina] | ||
1785 → | Kant: On the illegality of Reprint | Calico Printers' Act | An Act securing to authors of literary works an exclusive property therein for a limited time [Virginia] An Act for securing literary property [North Carolina] An Act for encouragement of literature and genius [Georgia] An Act to promote literature [New York] Constitutional Convention Journal entry of August 18 1787 Madison's Journal Record of August 18 1787 Madison's edited Journal Record of August 18 1787 The Federalist (No. 43) Petition of David Ramsay of the State of South Carolina House Decision to prepare a bill for general copyright and patent protection A Bill to Promote the Progress of Science and Useful Arts [H.R. 10] 1789 United States Constitution, Art. I sec. 8 | ||
1790 → | Loi relative aux découvertes utiles… (Revolutionary Patent Act) with the report of de Boufflers Loi relative aux spectacles… (Revolutionary Dramatic Act) with the report of Le Chapelier Report of François Hell to the National Assembly on perpetual literary property Beaumarchais' petition to the National Assembly Loi relative aux droits de propriété des Auteurs d'écrits en tout genre… (Revolutionary Artistic and Literary property Act) with the report of Lakanal | Schmieder: The Pros and Cons of the Reprint of Books Schmieder: Apology of Property against Robbery Wieland: Principles on the relation between writer and publisher Müller: On Publishing Robbery Reimarus: Consideration of Publishing Rights concerning Reprint Knigge: On Reprint of Books Fichte: Demonstration of the Illegality of Reprinting 1794 Prussian Civil Code, s. 996-1036 Schiller’s contract with the publisher Göschen regarding the journal Die Horen | An Act for the Encouragement of Learning, by securing the copies of maps, charts, and books to, to the authors and proprietors of such copies, during the times therein mentioned. “Act of May 31, 1790” Joseph Purcell's Map Printing Privilege | ||
1795 → | Kehr: Apology of Reprint of Books | Beckford v. Hood Models and Busts Act George Garrard, A Copy of the Documents, &c. respecting An Act of Parliament … | |||
1800 → | |||||