Current Legal Problems Lecture: 'Gambling Addiction, Financial Loss and Suicide: Exploring the Common Law'

Location: UCL (in-person and hybrid)

Please note date change

Speaker: Dr Janet O'Sullivan (University of Cambridge)

Chair: Professor Dame Sarah Worthington (University of Cambridge)

In March 2022, a coroner described it as “abundantly clear” that gambling contributed to the suicide of a young man who was addicted to online gambling, as well as criticising the UK’s “woefully inadequate” regulatory regime, with insufficient protections to prevent others falling into addiction and inadequate provision of help for those who do. Reform of the UK gambling regulatory regime has been promised, but delayed, many times - it is hoped that proposed reform will have been announced by the date of this lecture. With this background, what is, or should be, the role of the common law? One of the common law’s many strengths over the years has been its ability to respond to and provide remedies for individual harms suffered as a result of new, damaging social problems, sometimes spurring legislation. Yet for the problem gambler and their dependents, the common law has set its face against liability. For the Court of Appeal Calvert v William Hill Credit Ltd (2008), “Recognition of a common law duty to protect a problem gambler from self-inflicted gambling losses would involve a journey to the outermost reaches of the tort of negligence in the realm of the truly exceptional”, adding in Aryeh v Ehrentreu v IG Index Limited(2018) that “there was no reported case of the imposition of such a duty in contract”. This lecture will explore whether this stance can be justified, and ask what sorts of challenges a claimant would face in establishing a cause of action. More fundamentally, how should the common law strike the balance between a lawful commercial activity enjoyed by many consenting adults and the protection of those whose vulnerability and addiction to gambling leads to their ruin?

This lecture will be delivered by Dr Janet O'Sullivan, as part of the Current Legal Problems Lecture Series 2022-23

For more information please refer to the UCL website.